{"id":233544,"date":"2015-12-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-12-08T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/argo-the-planetary-thermometer\/"},"modified":"2024-12-11T11:15:36","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T10:15:36","slug":"argo-the-planetary-thermometer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/argo-the-planetary-thermometer\/","title":{"rendered":"ARGO, The planetary thermometer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>CLS processes, calibrates and distributes\u00a0<span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">the data of more than 6000 oceanographic\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">beacons to the international scientific community.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">The ocean can store 1000 times more heat than\u00a0<span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">the atmosphere. The network of underwater\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">ARGO floats measures the temperature and\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">salinity of the oceans from the surface down to\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">a depth of 2000 meters. This unique network of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">3880 autonomous beacons is used to measure\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">thermal expansion due to global warming of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">the Ocean. An indispensable complement to\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">satellite observation data, it unfortunately does\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">not sufficiently take into account marginal seas\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">or ice areas today. <\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">CLS processes the data of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">75% of the ARGO fleet and transmits them to\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">climatologists around the world. Some floats\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">already measure the chemical composition of our\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">oceans (dissolved oxygen, CO2, pH, chlorophyll,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">nitrogen) to better characterise the acidification\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">of our waters. In addition, instruments capable of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">descending into the deepest parts of the ocean\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">and of bringing back accurate measurements of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">temperature and salinity at depths of up to 6000\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">meters, are currently being developed. The aim is t<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">o improve our understanding of ocean currents,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">which in turn will increase knowledge of the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">Earth\u2019s climate.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a class=\"lienpage\" title=\"argos system\" href=\"https:\/\/www.argos-system.org\/web\/en\/369-integrated-global-earth-observations.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow noopener\"><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">Integrated global earth observations with Argos system<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\"><a class=\"lienweb\" title=\"Argo program\" href=\"http:\/\/www.argo.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow noopener\">The international Argo porgram<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\tCLS processes, calibrates and distributes\u00a0<span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">the data of more than 6000 oceanographic\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1em;\">beacons to the international scientific community.<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":231827,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-233544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment-and-climate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=233544"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233544\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":239587,"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233544\/revisions\/239587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/231827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=233544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=233544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cls.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=233544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}